Wednesday, April 26, 2023

Straight-in Wire Drawing Machine Applicable Standards

https://yfmetaltech.com/straight-in-wire-drawing-machine-applicable-standards/


Straight-in Wire Drawing Machine Applicable Standards


The straight-in wire drawing machine is a non-sliding way to draw medium and low carbon steel wire, stainless steel wire, molded steel wire, and non-ferrous metal wire coarse and medium diameter and developed equipment, suitable for standard parts industry, supermarket shelf production industry, steel wire to material processing enterprises.


The straight-in wire drawing machine mainly comprises frame, reducer box, reel, drop wire frame, carriage, pneumatic system, communication frequency control electric control system, and motor.


The reel is placed upside down in the lower part of the reduction box, and the drawn wire can be collected directly to the drop wire frame, and then the end of the large tray collects the wire again.


The drive system of the straight-in wire drawing machine uses a powerful narrow V-belt combination hardened gear reducer or oscillating ring reducer; the wire collecting plate is serious; the reel is forced air cooled; the pneumatic pressure wheel; the lower wire plate is independently driven and the diameter of the lower wire coil is adjustable; the communication frequency conversion speed control makes the machine easy to operate, safe and reliable, and saves more than 30% of energy.


Straight into the wire drawing machine in the motor through the pulley and three-stage gear drive, driving the reel placed on the reducer box rotation output shaft, traction wire end pulling.


After pulling the wire through the lead roller, into the drop wire frame, the drop wire frame and reel synchronous rotation.


The straight-in wire drawing machine is highly automated and can draw and collect wires together.


The wire collecting plate can be as large as 2 tons, easy and reliable to unload, simple operation, high production efficiency, safe, and reliable; it can be positively rotated and decontrolled when the whole machine is running, so as to avoid the formation of accidents by mistake; the appearance is neat and beautiful.




Tuesday, April 25, 2023

What is a Metal Drawing Machine?

Metal Drawing Machine


What is a Metal Drawing Machine?


YF Metal Tech Introduces the System Components of a Wire Metal Drawing Machine

◎ The following models and components are selected as electrical transmission equipment for the wire metal drawing machine situation

INV1: Draw frequency converter S011Z3

INV2: Winding frequency converter S004G3

Braking resistor: 1000W/70Ω

S011Z3 inverter for the drawing motor and S004G3 inverter for the winding motor (with external braking resistor)

Synchronous operation by using the operation command and output frequency signal of the main machine INV1 as the operation command and frequency command of the slave machine INV2

◎ When stopping, reverse direction braking is used to prevent wire breakage caused by inertia for heavy full reels

◎ JOG function to realize the pointing function during the threading operation

◎ Internal variable PID complementary control using the pendulum output voltage signal as a feedback signal Speed prediction graphic operation with the unique winding curve of the Sanchip inverter series to achieve constant wire speed winding and meet process requirements.

◎ Internal variable PID correction control with the pendulum output voltage signal as the feedback signal, and speed prediction graph operation with the unique winding curve of inverter series, to achieve constant line speed winding and meet the process requirements.

YF Metal Tech’s main products are drying boxes, pay-off equipment, wire drawing machines, linear wire drawing machines, cleaning machines, winding machines, annealing furnaces, rewinding machines, flip-top water tank drawing machines, baling machines, and double twisting machines.

Year-round for stainless steel and carbon steel extension enterprises to undertake technical transformation and complete sets of equipment manufacturing.



Friday, March 10, 2023

What is Cast Iron?

What is Cast Iron


What is Cast Iron?


The material consists of iron with more than 2% of carbon.

Cast iron is a very wide range of consumer as well as commercial applications.


Types of Cast Iron


1. Gray Cast Iron

Most common consists of small fractures of a graphite micro-structure which is responsible for creating the appearance of a gray color.

The gray cast iron offers various compressive strengths as steel. This as a result makes it a popular choice for metal applications that can involve compressive strength.


2. White Cast Iron

It has an off-white color, which in turn results in iron compounds that are known as cementite.

White cast iron is known to be hard, so having excellent resistance against abrasions.


3. Ductile Cast Iron

Also known as nodular cast iron it is a type of soft, ductile iron alloy accompanied by a high carbon content.

Its graphite is in the form of very tiny nodules that are accompanied with the graphite in the form of concentric layers which forms the nodules.

The properties are similar to the malleable iron, whereas the parts can be cast with larger sections.


4. Malleable Cast Iron

Created by using the heat treatment processes on the white cast iron.

As a result, the carbon in iron carbide is found to transform into either graphite or ferrite plus carbon.

The slow process forms spheroidal particles instead of flakes.

The properties of malleable cast iron are likely to be those of mild steel.


5. Alloy Cast Iron

The properties of the cast iron are changed by adding various alloying elements.



Please contact stella@hanrm.com for a quotation.

And free send inquiries to us.

Email: stella@hanrm.com   stellarollingmill@gmail.com

Whatsapp/Wechat:+8615877652925


Thursday, March 9, 2023

Technical Progress Of High Speed Wire Rod Rolling Mill

Wire Rod Rolling Mill


Technical Progress Of High Speed Wire Rod Rolling Mill


Technical progress of high-speed wire rod rolling mill as followings: 


1) Continuous, torsionless and high-speed rolling. Roughing rolling and intermediate rolling are arranged alternately, and pre-finishing rolling is installed in front of the finishing mill. The maximum final rolling speed is designed to reach 120 m/s. 

According to the latest production practice, the maximum rolling speed will be guaranteed according to different specifications of wire rods. For example, in 2010, Siemens Austria Steel United Corporation (Morgan Company was annexed by the company) designed and manufactured high-speed for Xuanhua Iron and Steel Company. The guaranteed final rolling speed of the wire rod rolling mill is small wire rod Φ5.5-7.5 mm | 112 m/s, Φ5mm | 105 m/s for medium and 85 m/s for small diameter 6 mm quenched threaded steel. 

Improving the finishing rolling speed of the wire rod mill is a systematic project. It involves not only the main rolling mill machinery and electrical equipment but also the number of finishing mills, the rack spacing, and the cooling system. It does not affect the mechanical properties of products because of the high finishing rolling speed and the high finishing rolling temperature. 

It also requires supporting equipment such as a spinning machine and flying shear to withstand the high-speed impact of wire rods. 

2) Adding reducing and sizing equipment to improve product accuracy and solve the temperature control problem in the wire rod finishing rolling process.

3) Increasing the cross-section of the feed billet can not only meet the need for an upstream continuous caster to improve the productivity and quality of the billet but also increase the coil weight and increase the productivity and yield of the wire rod rolling mill.

4) The qualified billet is heated and soaked directly into the heating furnace through the hot charging roller. The hot charging temperature can reach over 600 C, which improves the productivity of the heating furnace, reduces the energy consumption during billet heating and the loss of oxide scale during billet cooling and heating, and improves the metal yield.

5) Low-temperature rolling. The starting rolling temperature is controlled at 950 C. The stiffness of the mill stand and the capacity of the main motor can meet this requirement in order to achieve overall energy savings and reduce metal burning.

6) Controlled cooling and temperature rolling.

7) Single-pass system. All products (small 5.0-25mm) only need to change rollers on four reducing and sizing mills, and no rollers need to be changed for other mills, thus significantly improving the productivity and productivity.

8) The latest generation of spinning machines and winding stations. In the form of asymptotic bending, the ideal trajectory of wire moving in the spinning tube is given, so that the wear of the spinning tube can be reduced and the running stability can be achieved.

Tuesday, March 7, 2023

The 90m High-Speed Wire Rod Rolling Line Project In Ethiopia Start Production



90m High-Speed Wire Rod Rolling Line


The 90m High-Speed Wire Rod Rolling Line Project In Ethiopia Start Production


December,13th,2016, the 90m high-speed wire rod rolling line project in Ethiopia contracted and constructed by Hani Tech has been put into production at 10 am local time. This means the whole rolling project and all the steel rolling mills it contains customized for SHENZHEN STELL with an annual capacity of 300,000 tons have been officially accomplished and transferred.

This whole project of a wire rod rolling production line with an annual capacity of 300,000 tons only takes WEIKEDUO less than a year to construct, which seems really miraculous for it could cost 3 years of construction for a complex project like this. As an experienced professional manufacturer of metallurgical types of machinery like monoblock mills, hot rolling mills, flying shears, and other associated equipment, WEIKEDUO has dedicated itself to developing and providing advanced and durable machinery equipment for all our clients around the world.

This brand new rolling line in Ethiopia will provide more job opportunities for local people and government while it would also boost the local economy vigorously. The present Director of Investment from the Ethiopian government, Fitsum, has once again declared the fact that the Ethiopian government will encourage and support all Chinese companies with competitive advantages and good faith to invest and develop in Ethiopia as always. And they will provide a solid foundation for all these companies to grow.

The deputy director of the Eastern Industry Zone, Jiao Yongshun, has also congratulated the success of the project and indicated that this rolling project could be another achievement to our current One Belt and One Road Initiative.


Wire Rod Rolling Line

Sunday, March 5, 2023

The Additional Processing Steps In The Manufacture Of Cold Rolled Sheets

Cold Rolled Sheets


The Additional Processing Steps In The Manufacture Of Cold Rolled Sheets


The cold-reduced coil, as it exists, is very hard and possesses very limited applicability. It is very stiff and exhibits high amounts of spring back when bent. Therefore, this steel must be annealed (heated to high temperatures) to soften it and make it useful.

During the process of heating, the steel will be soft and can subsequently be used for a multitude of applications. Continuous annealing involves passing the steel through a high-temperature furnace in the form of a continuous ribbon. That is to say, the coil is fed from a payoff reel into the furnace. It reaches a high temperature when its passage through the furnace. The steel sheet cooled, and recoiled at the exit end of the furnace.

Whether the steel is batch annealed or continuously annealed, the specific properties of the steel sheet, after annealing, depend on the steel chemistry, the temperatures used during hot rolling, the amount of cold reduction, and the annealing cycle (time and temperature).

Whichever method of annealing is used, the steel is maintained under a protective (non-oxidizing) atmosphere using hydrogen and nitrogen to prevent oxidizing the steel while it is at high temperature. Furthermore, to prevent oxidation, the protective atmosphere is designed to clean the steel by breaking down the oils that are present after cold rolling and entraining the oil vapors in the hydrogen/nitrogen gases that are passed through the furnace.


Friday, March 3, 2023

The Adjustment Of Steel Rolling Mill

Steel Rolling Mill


The Adjustment Of Steel Rolling Mill


Before the steel rolling mill is used, the roll pass, controlling plate shape, and backup roll should be adjusted according to the requirement; and the fixed position of the rolls in the rolling mill should be maintained. The workload of the rolling bearing is heavy and varies greatly, so the friction coefficient of the bearing is required to be small. After determining the product rolled by the rolling mill, the line speed of the rolling mill can be basically determined. The hardness of the raw materials is measurable. The rolling stock of the rolling mill is determined by changing the plastic deformation size.

Usually, the newly installed steel rolling mill has a running-in process. During the running-in process, the rolls are operated in a second operation, and the operation speed is 50%, 65%, 75%, and 85%. Different steel rolling mill models use rolls with different materials and specifications for different rolling products.

After the steel rolling mill is installed, the gears of the reducer and the gearbox need to have meshed, the rolling speed is too fast, and the torque is enhanced. After the normal operation of the rolling mill for 30 days, stop the rolling mill and check the meshing of the large and small gears, and waits for everything to be normal, the rolling speed can be increased.

Under normal circumstances, it is not necessary to adjust the rolling speed. The rolls in the steel rolling mill are constantly worn during the running process. In order to keep the rolling mill stable in the controlled rolling requirements, the roll must be repaired in time, and the rolls need to be replaced in serious cases.

The steel rolling mill needs labor, even the automated equipment needs to be monitored manually in the console. The conveyor roller and shearing machine located in the automatic rolling mill must be strictly controlled during operation to avoid the failure of stacking steel or jamming. If the wear of roll and guide exceeds the specified range, it needs to be replaced.

The rolling of the billet causes the roll to be squeezed instantaneously, and the bearing is subjected to correspondingly high pressure, thereby affecting the product size of the rolled steel. We may also need to make in-depth improvements, but the ultimate goal is to get better steel rolling mill equipment.


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